A Comprehensive Comparison of Dental Bridges vs Dentures

A Comprehensive Comparison of Dental Bridges vs Dentures By Maylands Dental Centre | December 14, 2023

A Comprehensive Comparison of Dental Bridges vs Dentures

When it comes to replacing missing teeth, there are many restorative options available. The choice often boils down to dental bridges vs dentures, which can be a significant decision for anyone looking to improve their smile and oral health. Whether you’re experiencing tooth loss or looking for a long-term dental restoration, understanding the pros and cons of each option is vital.

The decision to improve your smile with dental bridges or dentures is more than cosmetic; it’s about restoring your confidence and oral functions, such as speaking and eating. If you have lost your natural teeth due to age, health issues, or accidents, understanding the key differences and benefits of each is important for you to make the right decision for your needs. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore and compare dental bridges vs dentures, helping you decide what suits your needs and lifestyle. Continue reading to discover how to regain your smile and functional oral health with dental bridges or dentures.

Summary of the Content:

  • Knowing the differences between bridges and dentures aids in making the right decisions that suit your oral health, lifestyle, and budget.
  • Dental bridges are non-removable prosthetic devices cemented to the teeth and used to replace one or more missing teeth. They offer stability and a natural look and feel.
  • Dental bridges usually last 5 to 15 years or more with proper care.
  • Dentures are removable appliances that replace several or all teeth. It is a non-invasive and cost-effective treatment.
  • Dentures are typically less durable than bridges, usually lasting around 5-8 years.
  • Dental bridges are more expensive than dentures, but they offer higher stability and durability.
  • Choosing between dentures and dental bridges depends on several factors: the extent of tooth loss, the condition of the surrounding teeth, oral health, aesthetics, comfort, cost, and the dentist’s recommendation.

Why Understanding the Differences Matters

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Being aware of the differences between dental bridges vs dentures is crucial when considering dental treatment options for replacing missing teeth. It helps you make a knowledgeable and well-rounded decision that properly suits your oral health, lifestyle, and budget.

Dental bridges are non-removable prosthetic devices, cemented to the teeth, replacing one or more missing teeth. They are usually anchored to the neighbouring teeth adjacent to the space, or to dental implants, bridging the gap left by the missing tooth. Dental bridges are usually chosen for its stability, natural look, and feel.

Dentures, on the other hand, are removable appliances that can replace several teeth or an entire set of teeth. They are a more affordable treatment option than dental bridges and are a viable option for those who have lost most of their teeth, or whose remaining natural teeth are not strong enough to support the dental bridge.

Understanding the differences between dental bridges vs dentures is important as it affects daily comfort, ease of maintenance, and overall oral health. Being informed about these two treatment options enables you to choose a procedure that suits your specific needs.

A Comprehensive Overview of Dental Bridges

Dental bridges are a time-tested and effective tooth replacement option, designed to bridge the gap created when one or more teeth are lost. This tooth replacement option has artificial teeth, known as pontics, which are anchored onto the prepared neighbouring teeth or dental implants. Dental bridges serve their functional purposes by maintaining the alignment of existing teeth, which improves chewing efficiency and speech.

Why Consider Dental Bridges?

Dental bridges are recommended for those who have one or more missing teeth. Here are a few reasons why you should consider dental bridge as a tooth replacement option:

  • Restores Aesthetics:
    Dental bridges fill the gaps left by lost teeth with pointics that are designed to match the colour, shape, and size of natural teeth for a more seamless appearance.
  • Restores Oral Functions:
    Loss of teeth can impair oral functions such as chewing and speaking. With dental bridges, these oral functions are restored, enabling one to enjoy a wider variety of their favourite foods, maintain a balanced diet and improve communication abilities by addressing speech issues that arise due to the absence of teeth.
  • Maintains Teeth Alignment: When a tooth is lost, the neighbouring or adjacent teeth can shift into the empty space, leading to misalignment and other bite problems. Dental bridges fill the gap and restore the missing tooth, providing support to the neighbouring teeth and preventing them from drifting out of position.
  • Support Facial Structure:
    Teeth play a significant role in supporting and maintaining the shape of the face. With missing teeth, it can lead to a sunken appearance, particularly around the mouth and jaw, making you look older. Dental bridges restore the facial structure by providing the support that missing teeth once provided. This enhances facial aesthetics and prevents premature ageing signs such as sagging of facial muscles.
  • Long-term Option:
    Dental bridges are designed to be durable and offer longevity. With proper care and maintenance, they can last from 5 to 15 years or more. This makes them a cost-effective and reliable option for tooth replacement.

Key components of a dental bridge

Dental bridges are essential dental restorations that consist of several components working in unison to replace missing teeth and restore oral functionality. Understanding these components is crucial for appreciating how dental bridges function and their role in dental health.

  • Abutment teeth:
    The natural teeth or implants that serve as anchors to support the bridge. They are located adjacent to or beside the space left by the missing tooth or teeth. Abutment teeth are usually prepared by filing down or reshaping the teeth, and fitting them with dental crowns, which securely hold the pontic in place.
  • Pontics:
    They are false teeth or artificial teeth that replace the missing teeth in the arch. They are meticulously crafted to replicate the appearance of natural teeth. They are typically made from materials like porcelain or ceramics, which are durable and aesthetically appealing.

The Process Involved with Dental Bridges

Getting a dental bridge involves a series of steps, each critical to ensuring the bridge fits comfortably and functions effectively. Here’s a detailed look at the typical process:

  • Step 1: Consultation
    The first step of the dental bridge procedure is a thorough dental examination, where your dentist will evaluate the health of your teeth and gums to determine if you are a suitable candidate for a bridge. If it is deemed appropriate, the dentist will discuss the types of bridges, materials used, and the procedures involved to prepare you for the treatment.
  • Step 2: Abutment Teeth Preparation
    The adjacent teeth that will be used as abutment will be prepared by reshaping or filing them to make room for the crowns that will support the bridge. After the tooth preparation, a mould or digital scan of the teeth is made. The mould or impression is crucial for fabricating the bridge that fits the prepared teeth.
  • Step 3: Temporary Bridge Placement While Bridge is Being Fabricated
    While the impression is sent to the laboratory for bridge fabrication, a temporary bridge will be placed to protect the exposed teeth and gums. This also helps you adjust to having a dental bridge placed in your mouth.
  • Step 4: Bridge Fitting, Adjustment, and Cementation
    Once the laboratory has sent your custom-made bridge, the dentist will remove your temporary bridge and place the new one. Adjustments are then made as necessary to ensure a comfortable and proper fit. Once adjustments have been made, the bridge will be cemented into place using a dental adhesive.
  • Step 5: Follow-Up and Maintenance
    After cementation of your bridge, it is important to observe proper maintenance as instructed by your dentist. Scheduling follow-up visits help ensure the bridge and surrounding teeth remain healthy.

Understanding the Basics of Dentures

Complete or partial dentures offer a practical and effective means to replace missing teeth. These custom-made removable appliances are designed to replicate the appearance and function of natural teeth, significantly improving the quality of life for individuals who have extensive tooth loss. Additionally, dentures are cheaper compared to dental bridges, making them a cost-effective option for tooth replacement.

Why consider dentures?

Dentures are a common and affordable option for replacing missing teeth. Here are a few benefits of dentures and why they are the treatment of choice for some.

  • Non-invasive Option:
    Traditional dentures do not require surgery or significant tooth alteration, making them a more straightforward and less invasive option compared to dental implants or bridges.
  • Cost-Effective:
    Dentures are more affordable than dental bridges, making them a more accessible option.
  • Improved Aesthetics:
    Like any tooth replacement options, dentures are crafted to restore the appearance of a natural, healthy smile.
  • Restores Functionality:
    Dentures improve the functional ability of the mouth, making chewing and speaking more comfortable and effective.

Key Components of Dentures:

Complete or partial dentures have several components that replicate the function and appearance of natural teeth. Here is a breakdown of the main parts:

  • Artificial Teeth:
    These are the most visible part of the denture. They are usually made of acrylic resin or porcelain, which are crafted to match the colour, shape, and size of the natural teeth for a more realistic look and feel.
  • Denture Base:
    The base of the denture is the part that sits against the gums and holds the artificial teeth in place. It is typically made from a flesh-coloured acrylic material, moulded to fit snugly over the gum tissue. The base is crafted to mimic the appearance of the natural gums for a seamless transition between the denture and the oral tissues.
  • Denture Framework:
    In some cases of partial dentures, there’s often a metal or acrylic framework, providing additional support and structure to the denture. It includes acrylic or metal clasps or other attachments that hold the denture to the remaining natural teeth, providing stability during use.

The Denture Procedure

  • Step 1: Initial Consultation
    During the consultation appointment, your dentist will assess your oral health, discuss your options, and lay out your treatment plan. During this appointment, you can expect your dentist to answer your questions and discuss the denture procedure and its cost with you.
  • Step 2: Mouth Impressions and Bite Records
    Impressions or moulds of your mouth are taken to be used in creating your denture. These impressions will be used to create a model of your teeth and gums, which will be used as the basis to create a custom-made denture. Your dentist will also record your bite to ensure comfort with the dentures that will be fabricated.
  • Step 3: Laboratory
    The impressions or the cast will be sent to the laboratory where your denture will be manufactured. During this waiting period, you can wear an interim or provisional dentures if necessary.
  • Step 4: Denture Fitting and Adjustments
    Once the laboratory has sent the custom-made dentures, your dentist will fit them in your mouth and ensure proper and comfortable fit. Adjustments are often necessary to achieve a natural look and feel of your dentures.
  • Step 5: Maintenance and Follow-up Appointments
    You will be given instructions on how to maintain and care for your dentures. You should regularly clean your dentures, handle them carefully, and keep them moist when not in use. It is advisable to remove your dentures before sleeping to give your bones and gums time to rest. Regular check-ups are necessary to adjust the fit as the mouth changes shape over time.

Comparing Costs of Dental Bridges and Dentures

Cost is often a significant factor in deciding tooth replacement options. Both dental bridge procedures and denture procedures come with their own set of expenses. These vary based on several factors, such as materials used, the complexity of the procedure, and the dental clinic’s pricing structure. Here’s a quick comparison of the two procedures:

  • Dental bridges:
    Generally, dental bridges are initially more expensive than dentures, but they offer higher stability and durability, which justifies the cost. On average, dental bridge costs may start from $2,000, depending on the type of bridge, number of missing teeth, materials used, the dentist’s reputation, and the clinic’s location.
  • Dentures:
    While dentures offer an affordable price upfront, they may require more frequent adjustments and replacements, adding to long-term costs. Dentures generally cost starting from $1,000, depending on various factors such as the number of missing teeth, denture material, and more.

Why is It Important to Know the Cost of Your Treatment?

Understanding the cost associated with dental bridges and dentures is crucial for personal financial planning, health fund consideration, evaluating treatment options, and making well-rounded decisions about your dental health.

  • Budget planning:
    Knowing the costs involved helps in planning your budget for oral care, effectively, as it can be a significant expense. It helps you plan your finances accordingly and avoid unexpected financial burdens.
  • Health fund planning:
    Knowing the costs will help you determine what kind of health fund or cover might be needed. It will give you an idea of how much out-of-pocket expense you might incur.
  • Quality of care:
    Sometimes, the quality of care or materials used can directly influence the cost of treatment. Knowing how much your treatment is can give you an idea of the quality of treatment you will receive.
  • Long-term investment:
    Understanding the long-term expenses can guide you in making the right decisions. Some treatments require meticulous maintenance, frequent follow-up care, and even replacements over time.
  • Decision Making:
    Understanding the financial commitment of your dental treatment is usually a critical factor in deciding whether to proceed with the procedure or not.

Lifespan Comparison of Dental Bridges and Dentures

Longevity is a critical factor when choosing between dental bridges vs dentures. Both options have their lifespan, which can be influenced by the variety of natural-looking materials used, oral hygiene habits, and regular maintenance. Here is a detailed comparison of the factors affecting the lifespan of dental bridges and dentures.

Material Durability

  • Dental Bridges:
    They are typically made from porcelain fused to metal, zirconia, or ceramic. Dental bridges are durable and can withstand the forces of chewing. Additionally, they are more stable as they are cemented to the adjacent teeth or implants.
  • Dentures:
    Usually made from acrylic resin, dentures are less durable than bridges. They are also removable, making them prone to wear and tear over time.

Maintenance and Care

  • Dental bridges:
    They require meticulous cleaning around and under the bridge to prevent plaque buildup and decay in the anchoring teeth.
  • Dentures:
    Dentures are removed nightly for cleaning and to allow your bone and gums to rest.

Longevity

  • Dental Bridges:
    The lifespan of dental bridges can last 5-15 years or more, depending on the type of bridge.
  • Dentures:
    They typically last between 5-8 years. Over time, dentures may need to be relined, remade, or rebased to adjust to the natural changes in the mouth, wear of dentures, and bone loss.

Exploring Comfort Differences Between Bridges and Dentures

Your investment in comfort is essential when choosing between dental bridges vs dentures. Additionally, comfort is a critical factor because it impacts daily activities like speaking and eating, and the overall satisfaction and quality of life. Both options have unique features that contribute to the overall comfort level, and understanding these can help you make the right decision. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Dental bridges:
    They are custom-made to fit your mouth, ensuring a more natural and comfortable fit than dentures. They are anchored or cemented to the abutment teeth, making them more stable and comfortable. Being a non-removable prosthesis, dental bridges offer you a minimal risk of slippage during eating or talking compared to dentures. Adjusting to dental bridges is relatively quicker than with dentures as it does not cover the roof of your mouth.
  • Dentures:
    While they offer flexibility, there may be an initial adjustment period. They may initially feel bulky or uncomfortable, especially for full dentures that cover the entire roof of the mouth. Adapting to dentures may take longer than with dental bridges, initially affecting your oral functions. Additionally, they are more prone to slip or move while talking or chewing.

How to Keep Your Dental Bridges and Dentures in Optimal Condition

Maintaining your dental appliance is crucial to lengthen the lifespan of your dental bridges and dentures and promote your overall oral health. Both dental bridges and dentures require specific oral hygiene routines to keep them in optimal condition. Here’s how you can care for your dental appliance per type of restoration and level of maintenance:

Dental Bridge Maintenance

  • Regular and Proper Brushing:
    Brush your teeth gently at least twice a day. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
  • Flossing:
    Use a floss threader or interdental brush to clean under and around the bridge to remove food debris and plaque, preventing gum disease and tooth decay.
  • Be mindful of what you eat:
    Avoid sticky and hard foods that can damage your bridge. Maintain a balanced diet to promote overall oral health.
  • Address Detrimental Habits:
    Managing bad habits like nail biting, chewing ice, or using your teeth to open things can help prevent damage to your bridge. If you experience teeth grinding or clenching, getting a custom mouthguard can help protect your bridge from fracture.
  • Regular Dental Check-ups:
    Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and check-ups. Your dentist can check to ensure your bridge stays in good condition. This helps address issues early on and perform necessary adjustments or repairs.

Denture Maintenance

  • Daily Cleaning:
    Dentures need to be cleaned daily. Use a soft-bristled brush and a non-abrasive denture cleaner. Avoid using regular toothpaste as it can be too harsh for the denture material.
  • Rinse After Eating:
    It is important to rinse your dentures after meals to remove food particles and other debris. This helps avoid inflammation and to keep your denture in good condition.
  • Avoid Harsh Cleaners and Hot Water:
    Using bleach and other harsh cleaners can damage the materials and change the colour and quality of your denture. Additionally, hot water can warp your custom-made prosthetic teeth and alter their fit.
  • Regular Dental Appointments:
    Frequent visits to your dentist ensures proper denture fit. Over time, your gums and bones can change, leading to ill-fitting dentures which can cause irritation, discomfort or even pain.

Aesthetic Differences Explored

The significance of aesthetics in dental restorations extends beyond mere appearance, deeply influencing self-assurance, social engagement, and aligning with personal preferences. Both dental bridges and dentures can be highly aesthetic with modern dental materials and techniques. However, each option still offers a different aesthetic quality.

Dental Bridges

  • Natural Appearance:
    Dental bridges offer a superior natural appearance as they are crafted to blend seamlessly with the natural teeth. The replacement teeth are often made from materials that mimic the look of natural teeth.
  • Fixed Prosthesis:
    Since bridges are cemented onto the abutment teeth or implants, they offer high stability, providing more comfort when eating or speaking.
  • Size and Cover:
    Bridges replace one or a few missing teeth, and they only cover the tooth. They are less noticeable than dentures as they cover less of the oral cavity and blend in with the natural teeth.

Dentures

  • Noticeable Difference:
    When the dentures are ill-fitting or loose, it can be more noticeable.
  • Removable:
    Dentures are removable prostheses, which can sometimes move or slip during function. This affects the natural look and feel of your dentures.
  • Gum and Jaw Support:
    Dentures include a gum-coloured acrylic base to support the replacement teeth. This base can be visible when talking or smiling, and might not always seamlessly match with the natural colour of the gum.

Factors to Consider When Selecting Between Dental Bridges and Dentures

Choosing between dental bridge vs dentures is a decision that requires careful consideration of a wide range of factors. Each option has its advantages and limitations that can influence your choice. Understanding these essential factors can guide you in making a decision that aligns with your oral health care needs and lifestyle preferences.

  • Extent of Tooth Loss
    Dental bridges are ideal for replacing one or few missing teeth when the adjacent teeth are healthy, while dentures can be suitable for more extensive tooth loss or even replacing an entire arch with acrylic teeth.
  • Condition of Surrounding Teeth and Gums
    Strong and healthy teeth are used to support dental bridges, while dentures don’t depend on the condition of the surrounding teeth since they rest against the gums.
  • Oral Health and Bone Structure
    Bridges can help maintain the position of remaining teeth and prevent them from shifting, while dentures might lead to further bone loss after tooth loss over time.
  • Aesthetic Consideration
    Both bridges and dentures can be crafted to match the natural size, shape, and colour of your natural teeth. However, dentures may need a longer adjustment period.
  • Comfort and Convenience
    Bridges are cemented onto your teeth, which may provide better comfort. However, dentures can be convenient to clean as they are removable.
  • Cost and Longevity
    Bridges tend to be more expensive upfront, but they offer higher durability and stability. They tend to last longer, requiring lesser maintenance and replacement over time. Dentures are a cheaper alternative, treatment offering a cost-effective option to replace missing teeth.
  • Dentist’s Recommendation
    Your dentist’s advice is crucial. They are more knowledgeable and equipped to recommend a treatment tailored to your needs and preferences.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the differences between bridges and dentures is crucial to consider in making a decision. Dental bridges offer a stable, non-removable option, ideal for replacing one or a few missing teeth, particularly when the adjacent teeth are healthy. On the other hand, dentures are a more affordable, non-invasive option suitable for extensive tooth loss. Dentures are removable, allowing ease of cleaning.

Both options have their unique features in terms of comfort, maintenance, and aesthetics. The choice between the two largely depends on your individual needs, oral health condition, extent of tooth loss, budget, and personal preferences. At Maylands Dental Centre, our team of experienced professionals is determined to provide you with a quality level of care and the knowledge to help you make the right decision for your oral health. Book a consultation with us to explore your tooth replacement options and take the first step towards restoring your beautiful smile and oral health.

Maylands Dental Centre
Maylands Dental Centre
Content published on Maylandsdentalcentre.com.au is intended to be used and must be used for informational purposes only. It is very important to do your own analysis before making any decision based on your own personal circumstances. You should take independent medical advice from a professional or independently research and verify any information that you find on our Website and wish to rely upon.

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